Discover Nikkei

https://www.discovernikkei.org/en/interviews/clips/889/

Thank You, Shakuhachi

I’ve learned a lot from the shakuhachi, both about Japanese, about being Japanese, about being Buddhist, I think maybe from Taoist kind of sources, too.

But bamboo, when you look at Asian culture, it’s hard not to look at bamboo. Philosophically, it bends. It teaches you to be resilient. If the hard wind blows—we talked earlier about gambaru and to persevere and things like that—that (?) never gets blown over in the strongest storm. It never breaks. It just bends. It’s empty. It’s empty in between these places. So it comes to represent the emptying out of poisons and ego and things like that—the things we want to conquer in ourselves and open ourselves up to the world, too. That whole thing of breath being involved in it—when you breathe into it, you take something that is just a tube and you give life back to the bamboo.

This kind of connection is also, then, connected to Buddhist prayer and Buddhist teaching. For me, the shakuhachi just comes to be a tool for better understanding identity and making it whole. It’s not just a musical thing, but it’s a tool. Artistically, it’s a beautiful instrument—simple and yet beautiful. I admire the craftsmanship that goes into making them. This one was made by a brother in New York, Perry Young.

There’s so much to be appreciated in the shakuhachi. The sound, again, when people hear the sound of the shakuhachi, they say, “Wow, that’s really incredible.” I think, like the Taiko, there’s something about it that strikes the resonance in that primal core. All of us maybe have a string running through us that vibrates a certain way. The shakuhachi and the taiko, they kind of vibrate at that same rate. So there’s this resonance that it doesn’t matter what culture you belong to, too. You can be Latin American, Latino, Black. I’ve sat in the park at 39th and played. When brothers come and sit next to me, and “Wow, man. That’s bad.” I could appreciate that, I think. So I thank the shakuhachi.


bamboo flutes grasses identity Japanese flutes music shakuhachi

Date: December 10, 2004

Location: California, US

Interviewer: Art Hansen, Sojin Kim

Contributed by: Watase Media Arts Center, Japanese American National Museum

Interviewee Bio

George Abe (b. 1944), renowned taiko and flute performer, was born at Manzanar concentration camp. He was one year old when his family relocated to Los Angeles, California. His mother was kibei, born in the city of Orange, California, moved to Japan when she was about nine years old, and returned to Los Angeles at about 26 years of age. His father was an Issei.

George grew up among artists and musicians, often attending biwa (lute) recitals with his mother. He played multiple instruments in his school band, including the clarinet, saxophone and oboe. As an adult, George remained fascinated with music, and learned to play the shakuhachi and fue, traditional Japanese flute-like instruments.

George was a founding member of Kinnara Taiko, a taiko group based at Senshin Buddhist Temple in Los Angeles, and remains associated with them today. Kinnara Taiko was one of the first taiko groups to form in North America, second only to Sensei Seichi Tanaka’s San Francisco Taiko Dojo. George believes in the influential power of art and the energizing effects of taiko. He uses his art to bring cultural, spiritual and community awareness to others. (December 10, 2004)

Hirabayashi,PJ

Sense of lineage between Sansei and Issei through Taiko

Co-founder and creative director of San Jose Taiko

Watanabe,Akira

Taiko, an element that represents strength (Spanish)

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Nakamura,Ann K.

Image of Americans

Sansei from Hawaii living in Japan. Teacher and businesswoman.

Okasaki,Robert (Bob) Kiyoshi

Japanese influence growing up

(b.1942) Japanese American ceramist, who has lived in Japan for over 30 years.

Hirabayashi,PJ

Diverse membership in San Jose Taiko

Co-founder and creative director of San Jose Taiko

Okasaki,Robert (Bob) Kiyoshi

Looking at your country from the outside

(b.1942) Japanese American ceramist, who has lived in Japan for over 30 years.

Okasaki,Robert (Bob) Kiyoshi

Wife's family in Japan

(b.1942) Japanese American ceramist, who has lived in Japan for over 30 years.

Hirabayashi,PJ

Bringing Japanese American taiko to Japan

Co-founder and creative director of San Jose Taiko

Takeshita,Yukio

Lack of notion of citizenship in Japan

(b.1935) American born Japanese. Retired businessman.

Yamano,Jane Aiko

Lack of language skills

(b.1964) California-born business woman in Japan. A successor of her late grandmother, who started a beauty business in Japan.

Yamano,Jane Aiko

Preserving traditional Japanese culture

(b.1964) California-born business woman in Japan. A successor of her late grandmother, who started a beauty business in Japan.

Yamano,Jane Aiko

Having patience in Japan, being both

(b.1964) California-born business woman in Japan. A successor of her late grandmother, who started a beauty business in Japan.

Glaser,Byron

Supporting art because it's essential

Illustrator and designer

Yokoyama,Wayne Shigeto

Being on the outside

(b.1948) Nikkei from Southern California living in Japan.

Yonamine,Wally Kaname

His parents' experience with Japanese resistance toward intermarriage with Okinawans

(b.1925) Nisei of Okinawan descent. Had a 38-year career in Japan as a baseball player, coach, scout, and manager.