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Dusty Weather at Topaz, Utah

Now, San Franciscans are used to very mild weather. You know, we never really have an extreme summer of any sort. Nor do we have any kind of winter. No snow and whatever. So when we went to camp, we were dressed in our San Francisco type clothes.

So it was winter when we, no, I’m sorry, it was summer when we arrived at Topaz. And it was alkaline dust blowing, and in the distance, we could see rows of black tar papered barracks as we approached. And I looked over to my grandfather who was dressed in a fedora and a black overcoat. He had on a three piece suit with a vest, all black. And by the time we got to camp, it was all white. It was just covered with alkaline dust.

And as the dust whipped up, we suddenly realized, oh my gosh. We have to get indoors. So we rushed to our assigned barrack, went in, and it was equally as bad inside as it was out. Because it was just tar paper and very little insulation. So we opened up the window to try to get some fresh air. And of course, all that dust came blowing in. So it was a miserable first encounter of camp.


concentration camps Topaz concentration camp United States Utah World War II World War II camps

Date: August 26, 2015

Location: California, US

Interviewer: John Esaki

Contributed by: Watase Media Arts Center, Japanese American National Museum

Interviewee Bio

Willie Ito was born July 17, 1934 in San Francisco, California to nisei parents. Seeing Snow White and the Seven Dwarves at the age of five inspired a lifelong love of animation. After his family's incarceration in Topaz, Utah during World War II, Willie returned to California to pursue an art career, attending the Walt Disney favorite Chouinard Art Institute in Los Angeles (which later became CalArts). Under the mentorship of legendary animator Iwao Takamoto, Willie's passion blossomed into a long career in the animation world through golden ages at Disney, Warner Brothers, and Hanna-Barbera. His credits span from The Lady and the Tramp and What's Opera Doc? to The Flinstones and the Yogi Bear Show. 

Willie continues drawing to this day, including illustration work on multiple children's books about the Japanese American World War II experience. You can also find him signing sketches and greeting fans at San Diego Comic-con. (September 2016)

Fujioka,Robert T.
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Fujioka,Robert T.

Grandparents were incarcerated in Jerome, Arkansas

(b. 1952) Former banking executive, born in Hawaii

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Takei,George
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Takei,George

Allegiance Musical

(b. 1937) Actor, Activist

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Iwasaki,Hikaru “Carl”
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Iwasaki,Hikaru “Carl”

Joining WRA Photographic Section

(1923 - 2016) WRA photographer

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Fujioka,Robert T.
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Fujioka,Robert T.

Grandfather helping administration in camp

(b. 1952) Former banking executive, born in Hawaii

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Hoshiyama,Fred Y.
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Hoshiyama,Fred Y.

Celebrating his birthday on December 7, 1941

(1914–2015) Nisei YMCA and Japanese American community leader

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Hoshiyama,Fred Y.
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Hoshiyama,Fred Y.

Starting a YMCA program in camp

(1914–2015) Nisei YMCA and Japanese American community leader

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Hoshiyama,Fred Y.
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Hoshiyama,Fred Y.

Leaving Topaz

(1914–2015) Nisei YMCA and Japanese American community leader

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Hoshiyama,Fred Y.
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Hoshiyama,Fred Y.

Leaving a camp to attend college

(1914–2015) Nisei YMCA and Japanese American community leader

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Fischer,Takayo
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Fischer,Takayo

Keeping Japanese Performance Arts Alive in the Camps

(b. 1932) Nisei American stage, film, and TV actress

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Fischer,Takayo
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Fischer,Takayo

The Emotional Toll of Being Incarcerated in Camp during World War II

(b. 1932) Nisei American stage, film, and TV actress

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Fischer,Takayo
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Fischer,Takayo

Sister’s Trauma from being Incarcerated during World War II

(b. 1932) Nisei American stage, film, and TV actress

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Ninomiya,Masato
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Ninomiya,Masato

Winners and losers

Professor of Law, University of Sao Paulo, Lawyer, Translator (b. 1948)

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Yamada,Luis
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Yamada,Luis

Proud to be a Japanese desecendant (Spanish)

(b. 1929) Nisei Argentinean

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Yamasaki,Frank
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Yamasaki,Frank

Loss of happy-go-lucky adolescence in Puyallup Assembly Center

(b. 1923) Nisei from Washington. Resisted draft during WWII.

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Yuzawa,George Katsumi
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Yuzawa,George Katsumi

First impression of New York City during war time

(1915 - 2011) Nisei florist who resettled in New York City after WW II. Active in Japanese American civil rights movement

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