Discover Nikkei

https://www.discovernikkei.org/en/interviews/clips/634/

Remembering December 7, 1941

I was living at that time at 944 Cook Street in Honolulu. As a freshman I had entered University of Hawai`i in September of 1941. I was studying on that day, I believe it was a Sunday, a holiday. I was at home studying and listening to the radio at the same time. And at about six, seven AM in the morning the radio announcer said, "There is a massive maneuver going on above Pearl Harbor," and he kept on describing what was happening. He said after awhile, he said, “No, this is not a maneuver." He said, "This is the real McCoy!” And he said, “Real McCoy! Real McCoy!” And then he said it is reported that they saw on the planes the rising sun red ball on the wings of the airplanes. So we knew of course that Japanese navy was attacking Pearl Harbor. Also, soon after, as a freshmen at the University of Hawai`i, I was required to take Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC) course for one hour every morning seven o’ clock. The radio announced that all ROTC students should report to the armory nearby. And I reported to the army and we were sworn in to the Hawai`i Territorial Guard. They gave us uniforms. And what we did in the guard was to guard not military installations, but electric plants and water supplies, equipment sources, and places like that.


World War II

Date: May 29, 2006

Location: Hawai`i, US

Interviewer: Akemi Kikumura Yano

Contributed by: Watase Media Arts Center, Japanese American National Museum

Interviewee Bio

Francis "FranK" Y. Sogi was born in Lanihau, Kona, on the Big Island of Hawai‘i in 1923, the youngest of five children born to Issei parents who farmed vegetables, bananas and coffee.

Francis began studies at the University of Hawai‘i (UH) in 1941 at 18 years old, and—as required--served in the Reserve Officer Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) to prepare for military service. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, all R.O.T.C. students were inducted into the Hawai‘i Territorial Guard. However, he was soon discharged as being an “enemy alien,” and he returned to UH to continue his education. Men at UH with knowledge of the Japanese language were being recruited to join the United States Military Intelligence Service, so Francis volunteered and in 1944 was sent to Camp Savage and Fort Snelling, Minnesota, for training.

After serving in Japan, translating documents for the U.S. counterintelligence corps, he once again enrolled at UH in 1947. He completed his studies in 1949 and went on to Fordham Law School in New York City while his wife, Sarah, attended Columbia University. He passed the bar exam in December 1952 and was admitted to the New York state bar. In 1953, Frank was asked to serve at the Tokyo office of the law firm of Hunt, Hill and Betts and represented Fortune 500 companies doing license agreements, joint ventures and investments of all kinds. From 1959 - 1984 he was with Miller Montgomery Spalding & Sogi, and in 1984 he joined Kelley Drye & Warren until his retirement in 1993.

Because of their growing philanthropic interests, Francis and his wife Sarah created the Francis and Sarah Sogi Foundation, a charitable foundation that currently supports the work of several non-profit organizations.

He passed away on November 3, 2011(November 2011)

 

Uchimura,Sawako Ashizawa
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Uchimura,Sawako Ashizawa

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Uchimura,Sawako Ashizawa
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Uchimura,Sawako Ashizawa

Captured by Guerillas after bombing of Pearl Harbor

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Fujioka,Robert T.
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Fujioka,Robert T.

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Yuki,Tom
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Yuki,Tom

Father's business partner operated their farming business during WWII

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Yuki,Tom
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Yuki,Tom

Father was convinced the constitution would protect him

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Wasserman,Fumiko Hachiya

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Sekimachi,Kay

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Yamada,Mitsuye

Her brother’s reasons as a No-No Boy

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Fujie,Holly J.
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Fujie,Holly J.

Her grandfather was pressured to teach Japanese

Sansei judge on the Superior Court of Los Angeles County in California

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Fujie,Holly J.
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Fujie,Holly J.

Neighbor took care of her mother after grandfather was taken by FBI

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Kakita,Howard
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Kakita,Howard

Immediately after the bombing

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Kakita,Howard
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Kakita,Howard

Other family members not as lucky

(b. 1938) Japanese American. Hiroshima atomic bomb survivor

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Kakita,Howard
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Kakita,Howard

His parents had little hope that he had survived the atomic bomb

(b. 1938) Japanese American. Hiroshima atomic bomb survivor

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Kakita,Howard
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Kakita,Howard

His views on nuclear weapons

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Takamoto,Iwao
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Takamoto,Iwao

Loss When Leaving for Manzanar

Japanese American animator for Walt Disney and Hanna Barbera (1925-2007)

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